Category Archives: buying

BUYERS, HOW TO GET THE DEAL DONE

As I was reviewing my email I  ran across a blog that caught my attention. The topic was about buyers on how they can and sometimes do ruin their own real estate deals. As I read through the blog I remembered some of my buyer clients that almost did just that.

Even before most buyers are contacting an agent to help them buy a home, they try to educate themselves via the internet but sometimes forget the basic first step to get started. The mortgage pre-qualification.

will it be enough?Not knowing what they can afford in the beginning they begin looking at homes online that are priced higher than their financial ability and sooner or later they become disappointed when they discover they cannot have the home of their dreams. With so many homes now listed as a short sale and REO’s (bank owned), a pre- approval is a must to submit an offer.

With the market as it is today some want to buy a castle for the price of a shack and try to low-ball an already lower than market value home. They will have their offer either not countered or not accepted. When they find what they are looking for and do not make an offer because they think they can get a better deal with the next house, house hunting now turns into a marathon and not a sprint. Eventually they will find themselves under the gun, having to move and just buy anything, just to be buying something. Many times this might lead to a never ending money pit of repairs and updates. Then there are the ones who expect an undervalued home to have absolutely no issues and expect it to be in move in condition. They are surprised that the carpet is not clean, not their color choice, that some of the appliances are missing, some drywall has to be repaired, or maybe that the roof needs replacing within less than a year.

So how to avoid all of the heartaches:

  • Let’s get pre-approved! Know what you can truly afford and what you might have to bring to the table at the time of closing. Please do not confuse this with pre-qualification.
  • Make a list of what you are looking for in a house. What is most important and what can you live without when it comes down to it.
  • What commute are you willing to have? Are you wanting to move to a rural area or are you a city dweller?
  • Are you willing to do some repairs? And how much? Or do you want a move-in home.

These are all decisions that should be made before you start looking for your home. The hunt will go a lot faster and smother.

CENTRAL INDIANA HOME STATISTIC UPDATE FOR MARCH

The Central Indiana’s housing inventory still remains low just like the rest of the nation, even as we have buyers ready to pounce due to the still low interest rate. New Listings in central Indiana increased 3.8 percent to 3,968. Pending or sales in escrow are down by 7.3 % and the overall Inventory levels reduced by 6.0%. I am not surprised! Homeowners are still a little gushy when it comes to listing their home and due that we currently have an inventory of 4.7 months. That is down by 14.9%.

Right now between 7.3% and 8.5% of pending or in-escrow offers are not closing. The reason could be that the property is not passing inspections, buyer cannot get financed for some reason, the property does not appraise for the agreed purchase price, or the buyers are not willing to or not able to bring additional money to the table. When a property closes the price is on average about 92.4% of the original asking price.

In the nearby area of Hancock County, the number of properties available increased 22.1% over last year. Morgan County did not perform as well showing the largest decrease in available listings, indicating a 21.2% loss over last year. Hamilton County has seen the largest increase in home pricing over last year with 26.1% in comparison to Decatur County where home prices decreased over last year by 24%.

List of Counties from the highest % increase in available properties to the least:

County

new listings

Hancock County

22.1

Johnson County

19.2

Boone County

14.6

Hamilton County

12.1

Shelby County

8.3

Hendricks County

5.1

Marion County

0.3

Madison County

-8.1

Decatur County

-10.8

Brown County

-12.9

Putnam County

-15.7

Montgomery County

-19.6

Morgan County

-21.2

 

County from highest % increase to the lowest when it comes to median sales price of home:

 

County

Med Sales price

Hamilton County

26.1

Putnam County

24.7

Boone County

24.1

Johnson County

11.3

Marion County

9.8

Morgan County

2.2

Madison County

-1

Hendricks County

-1.4

Hancock County

-1.8

Shelby County

-6.4

Montgomery County

-15.4

Brown County

-16

Decatur County

-24

BUYER’S URBAN BUYING TREND IS NOT SLOWING DOWN

With the downtrend of the market many buyers, first time and seasoned buyers, are rethinking the location of where they will buy their home. Many families moved to the suburbs for various reasons and left the urban lifestyle behind.

The tide is changing and more and more buyers are moving from the suburbs back into the urban areas. There are many reasons why the change in migration. Looking at the buyers, who are currently moving back and planning on becoming urbanites, the reasons are very different but also similar at the same time.

urbanSome of them are looking for the connectivity and closeness of work, home and play. They can just keep the car parked and maybe either walk or take the bicycle to work. Others might just look for the entertainment and closeness to shopping and friends.

I hear many of them talk about the travel time that is spent traveling from their suburban home to their work. Most of the time they would like to spend this driving time with friends or family rather than sitting in the car. Looking at the overall trend the migration from the suburbs to the urban areas will have a steady flow. Suburban lifestyle is not dead by far but the face of the areas will take on a different look.

WHAT IS A QUALIFIED MORTGAGE (QM)?

Question Mark Key on Computer KeyboardThe Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which became federal law on July 21, 2010 used the term “qualified mortgage” (QM) first. You need to envision the QM loan like a funnel were everything needs to filter though and this funnel was given certain government guide lines it needs to meet. Some of this information came from the Qualified Mortgage website and I encourage every buyer to read up on the information.

The type of loan that comes out of the bottom of the funnel is a Qualified Mortgage (QM) that meets certain government standards:

  1. Borrowers Debt-To-Income (DTI) ratios are not to be HIGHER than 43% based on monthly gross income.
  2. Loan terms cannot be longer than 30 years.
  3. Borrowers lending points and fees cannot exceed 3% of the total amount borrowed.
  4. Cannot be a negative amortization loan.
  5. Cannot be an interest only loan.
  6. Cannot have a balloon payment.

Now that you and your mortgage have passed the federal QM rules, you now you need to be able to pass your lenders rules before they lend you the money. This is where I found some borrowers are confused.

Some of their rules might include:

  1. Acceptable credit rating
  2. Acceptable time on the job
  3. Proof of income
  4. Proof of expenses

It is also possible that the borrowers Debt-To-Income (DTI) ratio is LESS than the 43% required by the Feds but at the same time the lender may be using a DTI as little as 35%. This would cause you to not get approved for the loan. Yes, many lenders now use tighter rules than the federal QM guidelines to assure they will not have to foreclose on borrowers because they cannot pay for their mortgage.

When you have further questions feel free to contact us. We are not mortgage advisers but we have connections with some great advisers we seek for advice when we have questions ourselves.

“KNOW BEFORE YOU OWE” MORTGAGE FORMS

Stack of DocumentsJust as we are getting familiar with the implemented 3 page Settlement Statement, formerly called the HUD-1 form, we will have another change to the new 5 page Closing Statement that must to be in place by August 15, 2015. The other form that will change is the Loan Estimate which will replace the old Good Faith Estimate. When you compare the two (3 page Settlement Statement and new 5 page Closing Statement) you will see some significant changes.

Some of the changes you will immediately notice:

  • The 5 page Closing Statement has to be in the borrower’s hands three business days before closing.
  • At the closing table the 5 page closing statement replaces the 3 page Settlement Statement HUD-1
  • Another change is the name from Settlement Statement to Closing Statement.
  • The Settlement Statement was broken down in line numbers from 100 to 1400
  • The Closing Statement is broken down in sections from A to J and in addition you will see the loan terms, Projected Payments, Cost at closing, loan cost, and any other cost you will face at the time of closing.

The reason for the changes to the Closing Statement is to help borrowers understand all the options that are available to them. They can then choose the deal that’s best for them and later at the closing table they can avoid costly surprises.

The Loan Estimate needs to be in the borrowers within three business days after they submit a loan application. This estimate provides a summary of the key loan terms like loan amount, interest rate, monthly principal, and interest. It also gives you the estimated loan and closing costs. All the lenders have to use the same form after August 15th 2015 and this will make it much simpler for the borrower to shop and compare different mortgages.

WHERE DO INDIVIDUALS MOVE TO AND FROM?

car with mapHave you ever wondered if your county is one of the county’s that is popular area individual’s move to or away from?

You would be surprised to see that some of the counties within certain states that you think would be in the top 10 of areas to move are actually not in the list. Florida for instance is not even in the top ten places to move to but is in the top 20. In 14th place is Broward County (Fort Lauderdale) and in 17th place is Miami County (Miami).

Top 10 Counties households are moving to are:

Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)
Cook County, IL (Chicago)
Harris County, TX (Huston)
New York County, NY (Manhattan)
San Diego County, CA (San Diego)
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)
Dallas County, TX (Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington)
Orange County, CA (Santa Ana)
Riverside County, CA (Riverside)
Kings County, NY (Brooklyn)

Top ten Counties households are moving away from are:

Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)
Cook County, IL (Chicago)
Harris County, TX (Huston)
New York County, NY (Manhattan)
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)
Dallas County, TX (Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington)
San Diego County, CA (San Diego)
Kings County, NY (Brooklyn)
Orange County, CA (Santa Ana)
Queens Count, NY (Queens)

CASH BUYERS SQUEEZING YOU OUT OF THE MARKET?

squeeezingSome areas of the US have become a hot market. Even when you are pre-qualified for your mortgage, and have a 5 – 10% down payment ready to go, you may still come up short when you compete with cash buyers. Based on the National Association of Realtors’ Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers 2013 over 88% of home buyers are financing their home purchase and still many of them are getting priced out of the market due to hard cash buyers who do not need anything but a few days to close the deal.

Keep in mind most cash buyers are part of an investment group or company that has bigger pockets that can support a higher offer than what you might be able to afford. Here are some tips on how to outsmart a cash buyer especially when it comes to you wanting your dream home in an area where there is a huge influx of cash buyers pushing other buyers out of the market:

When you are making an offer on a property make sure you have a nice size down payment. Speak with your lender to find out how much they recommend or are requiring. Some might ask for as little as 5% and others might even ask for up to 10% to 20%.

The bottom line for the seller is what they will walk away with at the closing table. When you ask for a lot of buyer incentives the seller’s bottom line will be affected and they may not take your offer.  Secondly, they are looking at time. How soon the deal can be closed. DO you have another home to sell? The sooner the deal can be closed the better for the seller in many cases.

When you like the area, but you still have not been able to compete with the cash buyers who buy every ready to move in home they can get their fingers on, you might consider buying a fixer upper. In many cases a fixer upper, even in a hot area, will be less and when your mortgage qualification is for more than the asking price of the home, you might speak with your lender and find out if there is a chance that you could start with a construction loan, fix up the property, and then switch the construction loan to a mortgage.

When you are looking for advice or help with your real estate needs feel free to contact us.

TYPES OF LOANS THAT ARE AVAILABLE TO CONSUMERS FOR PURCHASING A HOME

Coin Dropping Into Piggy BankIt would be great when we could all pay cash for a home. Unfortunately most are not in the position to do this and must obtain a loan to purchase our home.

There are so many types of loans that it can be very confusing as to which type of loan to use. Some loans require you to have some sort of down payment. There are others that don’t have down payments. There is the conventional loan, loans for rural areas, for public servants like teachers, police officers and fire fighters. There are loans for veterans and their families and also rehab loans.

Here is some information on the more common used loans:

Conventional loan

This type of loan comes has multiple terms to choose from, between 15 and 30 years. You have a consistent mortgage payment for budget planning purposes. You must have a down payment and depending on the lender you are working with it can be up to 20% of the purchase price.

VA loan

A VA loan is a loan guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. If you are a veteran, member of the military, or a surviving spouse of a veteran, you can apply for this type of loan. There are some stipulations the VA puts on a veteran or their surviving spouse to be able to qualify for this loan. You should speak with a VA approved mortgage servicer/lender about your specific situation.

FHA loan

An FHA loan is great for a first time home buyer but you DON’T have to be a first time home buyer to qualify for this type loan. Many times the down payment is less than the 20% required for a conventional loan and the qualification and credit requirements are not as stringent. The FHA loan is an insured loan that is backed by the US Federal Housing Administration mortgage insurance organization. Only FHA-approved lenders can provide this type of loan to you.

USDA loan

This loan is for rural areas of the US. You can find out if your rural home purchase qualifies for a USDA loan by contacting the local USDA office within your state. With the USDA Rural Development Single Family Housing Guaranteed Loan Program there is no down payment but you need to buy a home that is in a USDA eligible area.

There are many more types of loan programs. You can find out what type of loan would be best for you and your family by contacting your favorite loan officer, or you go to our resource page where we have several of them listed for your convenience.

ARE YOU LOOKING AT THE RIGHT HOUSE FOR YOU?

question mark 2Many individuals who are making out their wish list for buying a home many times just think short term and not about resale. Many of us list our needs and wants and try to match the home we are looking at only to our wish list.

Each type of home has its advantages or disadvantages and there is no truly right or wrong. It does help when you go home shopping to not only think about the short term satisfaction but also long term outcome when deciding on buying a certain style of home.

A good example could be a single individual looking to buy their first home for their residence. Many times they just look at a one bedroom, 1 bathroom, and 1 car garage cottage, or a bungalow style home or maybe a small condo not anticipating that they might start dating and possibly have a growing family a few years down the road. When it comes time to sell their small bungalow the number of buyers that may be interested in their small home or condo may be a lot of smaller than with another type and somewhat larger home.

When looking to buy a home consider thinking long term. Sometimes it might be better just to rent for a while rather than buying till you know your plans for your future such as your career dreams. These type of decisions may lead you to move to another state.

If you decide you would consider your long term plans such as a life partner or a growing family, you might consider a larger home with more garage space, more bathrooms and bedrooms. In the beginning you could use the bedrooms as an exercise room, office space, pool room, or guest room that could easily be turned into bedrooms if needed. On the other hand you might anticipate that after your children have grown and left the home you may have aging parents that need to move in with you due to health or other circumstances.

Finding a new home that fits your needs is very exciting. Just think long term when choosing which home on which you would like to make an offer to buy.

SHORT SALES ARE STILL PART OF TODAY’S MARKET

inboxEven in today’s market there are many homeowners who are still considering selling their home through the short sale process due to personal hardships they are facing.

Hardships can take on many forms. The loss of value in a home or not budgeting your income well enough are two examples that can lead someone to decide to short sell their home but they are not really hardships. To qualify for a lender approved short sale you need to have a valid hardship such as a divorce or death for instance.  There are many more valid hardships.

Some homeowners will decide strategically (voluntarily) to default on their mortgage even so they do have the ability to make their monthly payment and don’t have a valid hardship. They do this with the intent on achieving approval for a lender approved short sale. Just because you voluntarily default on your mortgage does not mean you will receive approval for short sale. You will still need to prove the validity of your hardship prior a lender approving you for a short sale.

As buyers and sellers we need to be informed of the ins and outs of a short sale while keeping in mind, that when you as the seller opt to sell your house through a short sale, you might not be able to buy anther home for about 2 -3 years. This would be at the discretion of the servicer and what type of mortgage you had previously.

As the buyer you might need to have some patience during the closing process because it is the seller’s lender who has the final say so on the sale of the house and not the seller. You also need to be willing to be pre-approved (not pre-qualified) for a loan. Many homes are being sold “ASIS”. You can have your home inspection but most of the time the seller is not able to make any repairs.

For additional information about short sales or selling real estate in general feel free to contact our office.